How to Apply Circular Economy in the Textile Industry

Over the years, the textile industry has had a significant environmental impact, largely due to the traditional linear model of ‘produce, use and dispose’, which requires intensive use of natural resources and causes the accumulation of textile waste.

Faced with this reality, the circular economy for textiles proposes a paradigm shift where products are kept in use for as long as possible. 

This involves redesigning processes to extend the useful life of garments and reduce waste through strategies such as textile recycling and resource reuse.

In this context, natural wool is an excellent ally for sustainability. It is a biodegradable and durable fibre that allows the production of sustainable and reusable yarns. 

From our experience as wool yarn manufacturers, we are confident that this fibre and the implementation of responsible practices can be essential for a more environmentally friendly textile future.

Promoting the development of new systems

A circular approach requires thinking about the product's entire life cycle from its conception. 

To successfully integrate the circular textile economy, it is necessary to start from the design stage, developing garments that can be easily disassembled, repaired and/or recycled. 

This includes seams designed to facilitate the separation of components and labels that guide the correct disposal of garments at the end of their useful life.

The incorporation of traceability technologies is also very useful. With tools such as smart labels or blockchain, it is possible to track the journey of the yarn from its origin, whether it is natural wool or regenerated yarns, to the final product.

In addition, it is necessary to support innovative business models that promote the maximum use of resources. The reuse of fabrics, rental or resale platforms, and on-demand or made-to-order production are ways to reduce surpluses and minimise waste. 

Invest in quality materials and products

One of the key principles of the circular economy is to extend the useful life of products. To achieve this, it is necessary to work with durable, high-quality materials. Wool, for example, is highly resistant, allowing garments to be made that remain in good condition for years.

The design of sustainable yarns should focus on resistance and durability, however, it is worth considering the possibility of obtaining regenerated yarns from pre-existing textile waste, allowing products with a second useful life to be created without compromising quality.

This approach contributes to the development of a slower fashion that is conscious and focused on the real value of each garment. An industry that prioritises durability and the option to repair garments over planned obsolescence reduces waste and offers products with greater added value for consumers.

Be alert to market incentives

The transition to a circular textile economy does not depend solely on the will of companies; it also requires a favourable environment that promotes this transformation. In this regard, it is vital to be aware of the incentives that are already available or in development.

There are various European grants and programmes focused on sustainability, energy efficiency and circular innovation. This financial support can facilitate the implementation of clean technologies, staff training or the adaptation of production processes to more responsible models.

In addition, anticipating regulations, such as the EU Circular Textiles Strategy, which proposes measures to ensure that textiles sold in the EU are durable, reusable, recyclable, and largely made from recycled fibres, is a way of ensuring long-term competitiveness.

Finally, we must not ignore growing consumer demand for ethical and traceable products. Customers are increasingly well informed and value brands that are committed to sustainable practices.

Choose suppliers who are also committed to sustainability

It is essential to build a consistent supply chain that is committed to the same values as the company, so it is important to work with responsible suppliers who share the goal of minimising environmental impact.

Collaborating with yarn manufacturers that operate under ecological certifications, use low-impact processes and develop sustainable or regenerated yarns is a direct way of integrating the circular economy from the product's origin.

The choice of raw materials is also key. Certified wool, obtained through practices that respect animal welfare and the environment, is an example that guarantees traceability that can be proudly communicated to the end consumer.

Applying the circular economy in the textile industry is not only an ethical choice, but an urgent necessity to ensure the sector's sustainability in the future. 

Through process redesign, the selection of durable materials such as natural wool, the implementation of traceability technologies and the adoption of innovative business models, we can move towards a regenerative and more responsible model.

As wool yarn manufacturers, we reaffirm our commitment to a more ethical and efficient textile industry, and we invite designers, brands and producers to join us on this journey, prioritising practices that value quality, traceability and respect for the environment.

You may also be interested in:

• Our Contribution to Circular Fashion
• Pact to Weave a More Sustainable Future
• How to Choose a Recycled Yarn Manufacturer
• RETEXCAT project
• Sustainable Yarns and Carbon Footprint
• Uses of Recycled Yarn